Mixed Reality as Context-Aware Infrastructure for Aging-in-Place
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Keywords

mixed reality
aging-in-place
context-aware infrastructure
gerontechnology
person-centered support

Data Availability Statement

Data sharing is not applicable to this article, as no datasets were generated or analyzed during the current study.

How to Cite

Mixed Reality as Context-Aware Infrastructure for Aging-in-Place. (2026). Prismalia Journal, 2, 27-42. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22003730

Abstract

Population aging is increasing the need for support models that preserve autonomy, functional independence, emotional well-being, and participation in everyday environments. Although extended reality technologies are increasingly discussed in health, rehabilitation, and gerontechnology, mixed reality is often framed mainly as an immersive tool or as a technical variation within the extended reality continuum. This perspective may overlook its broader conceptual value for aging-in-place, where digital support must remain connected to physical spaces, daily routines, social relationships, and changing functional needs. This article develops a conceptual perspective rather than an empirical evidence synthesis. Drawing on interdisciplinary contributions from digital health, gerontechnology, human-computer interaction, implementation science, and ethical innovation, it examines mixed reality as a context-aware infrastructure for aging-in-place. The analysis highlights five conceptual attributes that distinguish mixed reality from other immersive modalities: embodied interaction, environmental continuity, situated cognition, perceptual anchoring, and bidirectional interaction between digital and physical environments. These attributes suggest that mixed reality should not be viewed only as a medium for delivering isolated interventions, but as a potential infrastructure for integrating cognitive, motor, emotional, and relational support within everyday life. The article further argues that its relevance may increase when combined with artificial intelligence, ambient assisted living technologies, and adaptive digital health systems. However, its implementation raises important ethical, clinical, and social challenges, including accessibility gaps, digital exclusion, privacy risks, technological dependence, usability barriers, and unequal adoption across care contexts. Mixed reality should therefore be approached not merely as an emerging immersive technology, but as a conceptual pathway for designing more adaptive, situated, and person-centered support systems for aging-in-place. Its future contribution will depend on responsible design, inclusive implementation, and frameworks that prioritize clinical meaning, human dignity, and equitable access.

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Copyright (c) 2026 Pablo Buele, Joan Álvarez, Leslie Sánchez (Author)